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Infertility is the inability to become pregnant after engaging in frequent, unprotected intercourse for anywhere between six months and a year, depending on your age. Not all cases of infertility result in “sterility”—the inability to ever produce a child. A child can eventually be born to half of couples who receive medical assistance.
Obstacles to conception can affect both men and women. 20% of infertile couples have issues with both partners’ fertility. After conducting all necessary testing, no cause is identified in 15% of couples. We refer to this as unexplained infertility.
What are the causes of infertility in men?
Causes of infertility in men may include:
Abnormal sperm development or function as a result of undeveloped testicles, genetic flaws, medical conditions like diabetes, or infections like chlamydia, gonorrhea, the mumps, or HIV. Varicocele (enlarged veins in the testes) can also lower sperm quality.
Sperm delivery issues due to sexual problems such as structural issues such as a blockage in the testis, early ejaculation, genetic conditions such as cystic fibrosis, or damage or injury to the reproductive organs.
Excessive exposure to radiation and other environmental elements such as pesticides and other chemicals, and radiation.
Fertility can also be impacted by cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, marijuana use, anabolic steroids, and intake of drugs for depression, high blood pressure, and bacterial infections.
Infertility can be a challenging journey for many couples, and recognizing the signs early can lead to timely intervention and treatment. At CT Nursing Home, we understand the emotional and physical toll that infertility can take, which is why we are committed to providing comprehensive care and support. Here’s a closer look at the common signs of infertility in both men and women.
Signs of Infertility in Women:
Irregular Menstrual Cycles: Women may experience cycles that are inconsistent in length, which can indicate hormonal imbalances or conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Painful or Heavy Periods: Severe cramps or excessively heavy bleeding can be symptoms of underlying conditions such as endometriosis, which is known to affect fertility.
No Periods: Missing periods for several months can signal a need for evaluation, as it may suggest issues with ovulation.
Hormonal Fluctuations: Symptoms like unexplained weight gain, acne, facial hair growth, or thinning hair can indicate hormonal imbalances that may affect fertility.
Pain During Intercourse: Experiencing pain during sex can be a sign of conditions that may impact fertility, such as endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease.
Signs of Infertility in Men:
Changes in Sexual Desire: A decrease in libido can be linked to hormonal issues affecting fertility.
Testicular Pain or Swelling: Discomfort or swelling in the testicles may indicate infections or other conditions that can impact sperm production.
Erectile Dysfunction: Difficulty maintaining an erection can be a sign of hormonal imbalances or other health issues.
Problems with Ejaculation: Issues such as premature ejaculation or inability to ejaculate can significantly affect fertility.
Small or Firm Testicles: Testicular health is crucial for sperm production; abnormalities can indicate potential fertility issues.
If you or your partner have been trying to conceive for over a year without success (or six months if you are over 35), it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional. Early diagnosis and treatment can make a significant difference in your fertility journey.
Conclusion
At CT Nursing Home, we offer specialized infertility services tailored to meet the unique needs of each couple. Find the best Infertility specialist in Dhanori, Pune & make an appointment online instantly!
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